OpenHands is an AI-powered open-source software development agent platform that can modify code, run commands, browse the web, and call APIs like a human developer.

OpenHands Project Detailed Introduction

Project Overview

OpenHands (formerly OpenDevin) is an AI-powered software development agent platform. This open-source project aims to create AI agents that can work like human developers, with comprehensive development capabilities including modifying code, running commands, browsing the web, and calling APIs.

Core Features

🤖 Agent Capabilities

• Code Modification: Able to understand and modify existing codebases
• Command Execution: Can run various system commands and scripts
• Web Browsing: Possesses the ability to browse the web for information
• API Calling: Able to call various external API interfaces
• Code Borrowing: Can even copy code snippets from websites like StackOverflow

🌐 Multiple Deployment Methods

• Cloud Service: Provides OpenHands cloud service, with $50 free credit for new users
• Local Docker Deployment: Supports running locally via Docker
• Headless Mode: Supports scripted headless mode execution
• Command-Line Interface: Offers a user-friendly CLI interaction
• GitHub Action: Can be run on tagged issues via GitHub Action

🔧 Technical Features

• Multi-LLM Support: Supports multiple large language models, recommended Anthropic's Claude 3.7 Sonnet
• Docker Containerization: Fully Docker-based secure sandbox environment
• File System Connection: Can connect to the local file system for development
• Community-Driven: Open-source community-driven project, contributions are welcome

Quick Start

Cloud Deployment

Visit OpenHands Cloud to get started, new users receive $50 free credit.

Local Docker Deployment

# Pull the runtime image
docker pull docker.all-hands.dev/all-hands-ai/runtime:0.36-nikolaik

# Run OpenHands
docker run -it --rm --pull=always \
-e SANDBOX_RUNTIME_CONTAINER_IMAGE=docker.all-hands.dev/all-hands-ai/runtime:0.36-nikolaik \
-e LOG_ALL_EVENTS=true \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
-v ~/.openhands-state:/.openhands-state \
-p 3000:3000 \
--add-host host.docker.internal:host-gateway \
--name openhands-app \
docker.all-hands.dev/all-hands-ai/openhands:0.36

After starting, visit http://localhost:3000 to use.

System Requirements and Configuration

LLM Model Configuration

• Recommended Model: Anthropic's Claude 3.7 Sonnet (anthropic/claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219)
• Supports Multiple Models: See LLM Documentation for details
• API Key: Requires configuring the corresponding API key

Security Considerations

• Suitable for single-user local workstations
• Not suitable for multi-tenant deployments
• No built-in authentication and isolation mechanisms
• Public network deployment requires referring to the Security Deployment Guide

Advanced Features

Developer Features

• Source Code Modification: Supports modifying OpenHands source code, see Development.md for details
• Troubleshooting: Provides a detailed troubleshooting guide
• Advanced Configuration: Supports various advanced configuration options

Integration Capabilities

• File System Integration: Can connect to the local file system
• GitHub Integration: Supports GitHub Action automation
• API Integration: Rich API calling capabilities

Technical Architecture

Core Components

• Agent Engine: Core AI reasoning and decision-making engine
• Sandbox Environment: Secure code execution environment
• Interface Layer: Supports multiple interaction methods such as Web UI, CLI, and API
• Plugin System: Extensible plugin architecture

Open Source Ecosystem

• MIT License: Open-source friendly license
• Dependencies: Built on multiple open-source projects
• Acknowledgments: See CREDITS.md for all dependencies

Project Roadmap

The project maintainers update the monthly roadmap at the end of each month, showcasing the project's development direction and plans.

Academic Citation

If you need to cite this project in academic research, you can use the following format:

@misc{openhands,
title={{OpenHands: An Open Platform for AI Software Developers as Generalist Agents}},
author={Xingyao Wang and Boxuan Li and Yufan Song and Frank F. Xu and Xiangru Tang and Mingchen Zhuge and Jiayi Pan and Yueqi Song and Bowen Li and Jaskirat Singh and Hoang H. Tran and Fuqiang Li and Ren Ma and Mingzhang Zheng and Bill Qian and Yanjun Shao and Niklas Muennighoff and Yizhe Zhang and Binyuan Hui and Junyang Lin and Robert Brennan and Hao Peng and Heng Ji and Graham Neubig},
year={2024},
eprint={2407.16741},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.SE},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16741},
}

Summary

OpenHands represents the forefront of AI-assisted software development, enabling developers to complete various programming tasks more efficiently by providing a complete AI development agent platform. Whether it's individual developers or enterprise teams, they can experience the convenience of AI-driven automated development through OpenHands.